Krafft-Ebing, Richard von

Krafft-Ebing, Richard von
(1840–1902)
   A devout German Catholic born in Mannheim, Krafft-Ebing took his medical degree at Heidelberg and practiced in Baden-Baden before leaving for the Styrian capital of Graz in 1873. There he headed a public insane asylum until 1889. He then went to Vienna, where he treated, among others, Archduke Rudolf (1858–1889), the son of Emperor Franz Joseph. His research was heavily focused on the paralysis associated with syphilis.
   In 1886, he published his most influential work, Psychopathia sexualis: Eine klinishe-forensische Studie (Sexual Psychopathy: A ClinicalForensic Study), a small book that stressed the close association of sexuality with psychoanalytic theory. Drawn largely from courtroom cases, it went through 17 editions by 1924, growing greatly in size during the process. Pointing out the relationship of sexuality to all forms of human activity, Krafft-Ebing declared that both art and religion offered satisfactions and experiences that were linked with, and similar to, sexual activity. It was Krafft-Ebing who coined the term masochism, from the writings of Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (1836–1895), who was living in Graz at the time the German psychiatrist arrived there. Krafft-Ebing’s compilation of sexual disorders was of great use to Sigmund Freud in his research; however, he rejected Freud’s notion of infant sexuality.
   See also Mayerling.

Historical dictionary of Austria. . 2014.

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  • Krafft-Ebing, Richard von —    (1840–1902)    Born in Mannheim, Germany, his father a high public official, Krafft Ebing graduated in medicine in Heidelberg in 1863 and in 1864 began psychiatric training with Christian Friedrich Wilhelm Roller (1802–1878) in the Illenau… …   Historical dictionary of Psychiatry

  • KRAFFT-EBING (R. von) — KRAFFT EBING RICHARD VON (1840 1902) Psychiatre allemand. Après des études de psychologie et de médecine en Suisse, puis en Allemagne où il est l’élève de Griensinger, Krafft Ebing est nommé professeur de psychiatrie, successivement à Strasbourg …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Krafft-Ebing, Richard, Freiherr von — ▪ German psychologist born Aug. 14, 1840, Mannheim, Baden [Germany] died Dec. 22, 1902, near Graz, Austria       German neuropsychiatrist who was a pioneering student of sexual psychopathology.       Educated in Germany and Switzerland, Krafft… …   Universalium

  • Richard von Krafft-Ebing — Richard Fridolin Joseph Freiherr Krafft von Festenberg auf Frohnberg, genannt von Ebing (* 14. August 1840 in Mannheim; † 22. Dezember 1902 in Graz) war ein deutsch österreichischer Psychiater und Rechtsmediziner. Richard von Krafft E …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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  • Richard Freiherr von Krafft-Ebing — Richard von Krafft Ebing Le baron Richard de Krafft Ebing et sa femme Marie Louise Richard Freiherr von Krafft Ebing[1] (né le 14 août 1840 à Mannheim et mort le 22  …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Richard Von Krafft-Ebing — Le baron Richard de Krafft Ebing et sa femme Marie Louise Richard Freiherr von Krafft Ebing[1] (né le 14 août 1840 à Mannheim et mort le 22  …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Richard von Kraft-Ebing — Richard von Krafft Ebing Le baron Richard de Krafft Ebing et sa femme Marie Louise Richard Freiherr von Krafft Ebing[1] (né le 14 août 1840 à Mannheim et mort le 22  …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Richard von krafft-ebing — Le baron Richard de Krafft Ebing et sa femme Marie Louise Richard Freiherr von Krafft Ebing[1] (né le 14 août 1840 à Mannheim et mort le 22  …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Richard von Krafft-Ebing — Richard Freiherr von Krafft Ebing con su esposa Marie Luise. Richard von Krafft Ebing (14 de agosto de 1840 – 22 de diciembre de 1902), fue un psiquiatra alemán, autor de numerosas obras, entre las que se destaca Psychopathia Sexualis (1886), el… …   Wikipedia Español

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